75% Calcium Bearing Ferrosilicon Special sized 75%
ferrosilicon typically containing 1% calcium and 1% aluminum to
reduce chill and carbide formation in both gray and ductile iron.
Spere-O-Dox G A high performance inoculant with up to
30 times the level of active ingredients normally found in
ferrosilicon based ladle inoculants, in-stream inoculants, or cast
and/or sintered inserts. Fractional amounts of Sphere-O-Dox,
typically 1/4 to 1/2 of traditional ferrosilicon based inoculants,
can provide improved chill reduction, nodule count and mechanical
property increases. In gray irons, Sphere-O-Dox will promote the
formation of fine Type A flake graphite. This inoculant is also
available in ASI's InocuBloc inoculant tablets and pressed
briquettes.
InocuBloc In-Mold Inoculating Tablets (U.S. Patent No.
6,293,988B1) InocuBloc In-Mold Inoculating Tablets contain up to
30 times the level of active ingredients normally found in ladle
inoculants, in-stream inoculants, or cast and/or sintered inserts.
The incorporation of just a single InocuBloc tablet provides
sufficient nucleating power to effectively treat up to 150 lbs. or
more of liquid iron. Recent research has found that one 7 gram
InocuBloc tablet has more inoculating capability than a 60 gram
cast in-mold insert or 70 grams of granulated calcium bearing 75%
Ferrosilicon (see Riposan, et al. American Foundry Society Paper
07023, Houston, Texas). Ductile iron users have found it not
unusual to achieve a 50 to 75 percent increase in nodule count.
Gray iron users have reported reduced carbide levels, increased
Type A graphite, levels and overall improved microstructures.
Zirconium-Bearing Inoculant Ashalloy 1 is a potent
inoculant which contains a proprietary blend of silicon,
zirconium, manganese, calcium and barium. This alloy has a
blue-gray crystalline appearance and can be used for the
inoculation of gray and ductile irons. It works well as a ladle
addition and is very effective when used with in-stream inoculant
injectors.
Resulf 30 (U.S. Patent 6,733,565 B1) A briquetted
ferroalloy which makes adding controlled amounts of sulfur easy
and accurate, without the odors normally associated with fine mesh
sized iron pyrites. Resulf 30 eliminates the inconsistent
recoveries associated with the use of iron pyrites. Just one 20
gram Resulf 30 briquette provides approximately 6 grams of sulfur
and will increase the sulfur level of 1,000 lbs of molten iron by
exactly 0.001%. Recent research has shown that Resulf 30 additions
after nodulizing provide an excellent alternative for production
of CGI (compacted graphite irons) compared to alternate methods
employing either titanium or rare earths or methods employing
sophisticated thermal analysis techniques.
Resulf 30 IE Resulf 30 IE represents a new, easy to
use, and accurate method for adding controlled amounts of sulfur
and oxygen to molten gray and ductile irons. Reduced chill and
carbide formation, improved graphite structures and improved
machinability result when Resulf 30 IEP is used. Recent research
has shown that Resulf 30 IEP used in conjunction with most
inoculants improves the inoculating ability of all current
inoculants. Because inoculant efficiency is improved, it is
possible to reduce the overall level of inoculation.
Resulf 30 IEP Inoculant Enhancer A powdered form of
Resulf 30 IE.
Resulf 30 IEP Plus (U.S. Patent 6,866,696B1) A
ferroalloy powder blend that is used to rejuvenate dead cast
irons and enhance the inoculating capability of foundry grade 75%
ferrosilicon as well as other proprietary inoculants containing
strontium, cerium, barium, calcium, manganese, zirconium or
aluminum. In gray irons, reduced chill and carbide formation,
improved graphite structures and improved machinability result
when Resulf 30-IEP Plus is used. In ductile irons, adding
controlled amounts of sulfur and oxygen can increase nodule count,
increase ferrite levels, and reduce carbides (improving
elongation). Foundry tests have shown than inoculant levels may be
reduced by 33% by substituting 25% Resulf 30-IEP Plus by weight of
the original inoculant level.
15% Mg NoduBloc Iron Magnesium Briquettes A pressed
iron-magnesium briquette used as a replacement/supplement for
magnesium ferrosilicon alloys. NoduBloc briquettes provide
outstanding recoveries with only a modest increase in magnesium
flare, allow flexibility in silicon control, and provide
significant cost reductions by allowing greater utilization of
returns in the charge. Savings ranging from $7.50 to $30.00 per
ton have been achieved by foundries using NoduBloc technology. It
can also be used as a desulfurizing agent and in all ladle
treatment processes.
Magnesium Ferrosilicon Magnesium Ferrosilicon alloys
have a light gray to silvery crystalline appearance. They are
mainly used for producing ductile iron. These alloys are produced
with magnesium levels of 3.0%, 5.0% and 9.0%. The various alloys
are available in rare earth free grades, cerium bearing grades and
lanthanum enriched rare earth grades.
Sphere-O-Dox S (U.S. Patent No. 6,293,988B1) Sphere-O-Dox
S is a new, low silicon, high performance, patented inoculant
incorporating the latest advances in contemporary inoculation
concepts. Sphere-O-Dox S contains up to 30 times the amount of the
active ingredients normally found in ferrosilicon-based
inoculants. Incorporation of just fractional amounts of Sphere-O-Dox,
typically 25% to 50% of ferrosilicon-based inoculants, can provide
outstanding chill reduction, nodule count and mechanical property
increases. These low addition levels can significantly reduce
inoculation costs. Sphere-O-Dox S is also available as a tablet or
a pressed briquette (InocuBloc).
InocuBloc HCTM In-Mold Inserts Inocu-Bloc HC high
performance inoculating inserts (available as 5, 10 gram
cylindrical inserts) incorporate state of the art powder
metallurgy technology which provide potent nuclei (oxy-sulfide)
forming elements in a concentrated form, far more concentrated
than can be accomplished with either cast inserts or pressed and
sintered by-product magnesium ferrosilicon fines. HC tablets
contain up to 10 times the level of active ingredients that
provide the inoculating effect in solidifying gray and ductile
irons. Incorporation of just a single HC tablet provides
sufficient nucleating power to effectively treat a 100 lb. poured
weight casting. Hence, metal treatment costs with HC inserts are
extremely economical compared to traditional treatment techniques.
Resulf 30 (U.S. Patent 6,733,565 B1) A briquetted
ferroalloy which makes adding controlled amounts of sulfur easy
and accurate, without the odors normally associated with fine mesh
sized iron pyrites. Resulf 30 eliminates the inconsistent
recoveries associated with the use of iron pyrites. Just one 20
gram Resulf 30 briquette provides approximately 6 grams of sulfur
and will increase the sulfur level of 1,000 lbs of molten iron by
exactly 0.001%. Recent research has shown that Resulf 30 additions
after nodulizing provide an excellent alternative for production
of CGI (compacted graphite irons) compared to alternate methods
employing either titanium or rare earths or methods employing
sophisticated thermal analysis techniques.
Resulf 30 IE - Resulf 30 IE represents a new, easy to
use, and accurate method for adding controlled amounts of sulfur
and oxygen to molten gray and ductile irons. Reduced chill and
carbide formation, improved graphite structures and improved
machinability result when Resulf 30 IEP is used. Recent research
has shown that Resulf 30 IEP used in conjunction with most
inoculants improves the inoculating ability of all current
inoculants. Because inoculant efficiency is improved, it is
possible to reduce the overall level of inoculation.
Resulf 30 IEP Inoculant Enhancer A powdered form of
Resulf 30 IE.
Resulf 30 IEP Plus (U.S. Patent 6,866,696B1) A
ferroalloy powder blend that is used to rejuvenate dead cast
irons and enhance the inoculating capability of foundry grade 75%
ferrosilicon as well as other proprietary inoculants containing
strontium, cerium, barium, calcium, manganese, zirconium or
aluminum. In gray irons, reduced chill and carbide formation,
improved graphite structures and improved machinability result
when Resulf 30-IEP Plus is used. In ductile irons, adding
controlled amounts of sulfur and oxygen can increase nodule count,
increase ferrite levels, and reduce carbides (improving
elongation). Foundry tests have shown than inoculant levels may be
reduced by 33% by substituting 25% Resulf 30-IEP Plus by weight of
the original inoculant level.
Nickel Magnesium Master Alloys Nickel magnesium alloys
are available as Nickel Magnesium No 1 alloy that contains 15%
magnesium with the balance being nickel. Nickel Magnesium No. 4 is
a 4.5% magnesium containing alloy with the balance composed of 30%
iron with the balance being nickel. The density of NiMag No. 4 is
7.30 grams/cc, which means it can simply be tossed in ductile base
iron and it sinks, no cover steel is needed and recoveries of
magnesium are very high and consistent..
SteelMag (Magnesium Booster Bars) A proprietary,
thick-walled, low carbon steel tube containing a ½ pound pure
magnesium insert that is used for controlled additions of
magnesium directly to a pressure pour furnace or ductile iron
treatment vessel. With a bulk density greater than that of molten
ductile base iron, SteelMag will either stay submerged at the
bottom of a treatment vessel or can simply be tossed into the
ladle where it will immediately sink to the bottom and liberate
magnesium. The magnesium reaction proceeds gradually and in a
controlled manner from the tube ends. Recoveries of over 90% have
been obtained during field trials. When used with ASIs Resulf 30
briquettes, the narrow magnesium range over which compacted
graphite forms is widened, thereby allowing greater flexibility in
controlling structure.